What is Anal Fistula ?
An anal fistula, medically termed Fistula in ano, and referred to as Bhagandra in Hindi, is an abnormal tunnel that develops from the anal canal to the adjacent perianal skin. This condition typically arises as a result of an infection in the anal glands, where the infection spreads through the surrounding tissues and ultimately causes an opening on the skin surface. The formation of an anal fistula not only brings physical discomfort to the individual but can also lead to recurrent abscesses and other complications if left untreated.
Symptoms of anal fistula or Fistula in Ano or Bhagandra:
- Pus discharge: If there happens to be a boil on the perianal skin, which tends to emit a strong unpleasant odor due to the discharge of pus or sometimes a mixture of blood and pus, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly for appropriate treatment and management. This discharge may also be accompanied by inflammation or swelling in the area.
- Pain: Experiencing pain in the perianal region is a prevalent issue encountered by individuals suffering from an anal fistula. This discomfort can significantly impact one’s daily life, hindering basic activities like sitting comfortably or carrying out routine tasks with ease. This constant pain is a signal that medical evaluation and intervention are necessary to alleviate the discomfort and prevent further complications.
- Fever: While the occurrence of fever in cases of an anal fistula is considered infrequent, it can indicate a more severe infection that has started to spread to surrounding tissues and organs, requiring immediate medical intervention. A fever accompanying an anal fistula should not be neglected, as it may be a sign of a deteriorating condition that needs urgent attention to prevent further health issues and ensure a speedy recovery.
How to diagnose anal fistula?
When you schedule an appointment with a fistula specialist, expect the doctor to inquire about various aspects such as the specific symptoms you are experiencing, when these symptoms initially began, and any relevant medical history you may have. Following this initial discussion, the doctor will proceed with a thorough local examination of the affected area to assess the condition accurately. To confirm the diagnosis and gain a comprehensive understanding of the fistula, additional imaging tests might be required, such as an MRI fistulogram or an x-ray fistulogram. These diagnostic procedures aim to provide detailed insights into the internal structure and extent of the fistula, allowing the doctor to develop an effective treatment plan tailored to your individual condition. By carefully examining the symptoms, conducting physical evaluations, and utilizing advanced imaging technology, the specialist can accurately diagnose the fistula and recommend the most suitable course of action to address the issue effectively and ensure optimal recovery.
What is the best treatment for anal fistula?
When it comes to seeking effective anal fistula treatment, patients are often on the lookout for the best possible options due to the complexities and potential recurrence associated with various treatment methods. Among the promising solutions available to individuals dealing with anal fistulas is the Kshar Sutra treatment. This procedure stands out as a minimally invasive approach designed to address fistulas, involving the Insertion of a medicated thread into the fistula tract for a specified period. The thread is then changed at intervals until the entire fistula tract is completely healed. Notably, the Kshar Sutra method is distinguished by its ability to minimize the risk of complications such as incontinence or anal stenosis, boasting a remarkable success rate of over 99% in treating fistulas. Furthermore, the procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to return home promptly after completion without the need for extended rest. They can resume their daily activities comfortably without disruption.
For those in search of exceptional care for fistula in ano, Arogyam Piles Clinic and Research Center, based in Mohali, Chandigarh, emerges as one of the top destinations for fistula treatment. The esteemed team of doctors at Arogyam Piles Clinic, Chandigarh, showcases a wealth of experience in successfully treating numerous cases of fistula using the innovative Kshar Sutra technique. It is noteworthy that Arogyam Piles Clinic stands as a pioneer in Punjab for offering Advanced Kshar Sutra (IFTAK) treatment specifically tailored for anal fistula cases. To schedule an appointment with their expert medical professionals, interested individuals can easily access their official website at www.arogyampilesclinic.com or directly contact them via phone at +91 96467 64444.
