A fistula-in-ano is more than just a minor discomfort. It is a complex condition that can greatly disrupt your daily life. It often causes ongoing discharge and repeated infections. A fistula needs expert care to heal completely and avoid coming back. At Arogyam Piles Clinic & Research Centre, we offer specialized Ayurvedic treatment for fistula-in-ano. We focus on deep healing using proven methods.
An anal fistula, which can also be referred to as a fistula-in-ano, is a passage or tract that occurs between the internal part of the anal canal and the skin near the anus. The most common cause of an anal fistula is an anal abscess, which when left unattended or incorrectly heals, results in a persisting tract through which infections can spread.
Anal Fistula Classification
The knowledge of how complicated the fistula tract is should be considered when planning treatment. Fistulas are differentiated according to how the tract passes through the muscles of the anal sphincter:
Simple vs. Complex Fistulas
There is another classification scheme, which separates Simple Fistulas (simple, single tracts with few branches) from Complex Fistulas (multiple tracts, recurrent fistulas, or those related to systemic diseases like Crohn’s Disease and Diabetes).
Signs for Recognizing Anal Fistulas
If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should consult a doctor immediately:
Root Causes
Although a previous anal abscess is considered the most common cause, there are other possible contributing causes for a fistula:
Fistula-in-ano in Ayurveda is known as Bhagandara and is considered one of the difficult conditions to manage (Ashta Mahagada). The term Bhagandara is made up of two terms “Bhaga” (pertaining to the perineum), and “Darana,” meaning tear apart or split.
Classification of Fistula-in-ano
Fistula-in-ano can be classified into five categories according to the Doshas imbalance:
100% natural Ayurvedic treatment
Quick and comfortable healing process
Affordable treatment without surgery
Custom care tailored to your needs
Effective prevention of recurrence
Our specialists ensure expert care
1. What is fistula-in-ano?
Fistula-in-ano is an abnormal tunnel or connection between the anal canal and the skin near the anus.
2. What are the common symptoms?
Pain, swelling, pus discharge, irritation, and sometimes fever.
3. What causes fistula?
It usually develops after an anal abscess due to infection. Other causes include Crohn’s disease or injury.
4. Is fistula serious?
Yes, if untreated it can lead to repeated infections and complications.
5. Can fistula heal on its own?
No, fistula usually does not heal without proper medical treatment.
6. How is fistula diagnosed?
Doctors diagnose it through physical examination and sometimes imaging tests like MRI or ultrasound.
7. What treatments are available?
Treatment includes medicines, surgery, and non-surgical methods like Kshar Sutra therapy.
8. What is Kshar Sutra treatment?
It is an Ayurvedic technique where a medicated thread is used to gradually heal the fistula tract.
9. How long does treatment take?
It depends on the type and severity, but may take a few weeks to months.
10. Can fistula come back after treatment?
Yes, recurrence is possible, especially if not treated properly.
11. How can fistula be prevented?
Maintain hygiene, treat infections early, and avoid constipation.
12. When should I see a doctor?
If you have pain, swelling, or pus discharge near the anus, consult a doctor immediately.
© 2026. All Rights Reserved